}; a keen, reproachful expression; a satirical remark uttered with some degree of scorn or contempt; a taunt; a gibe; a cutting jest. You can change your cookie settings at any time. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'old_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971142', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, var pbMobileHrSlots = [ userIds: [{ The first problem one encounters when addressing the subject is that the terms irony and sarcasm All Free. }); dictCodesArr["english"] = { 'min': 31, * free as a form of social or political commentary. name : 'German-English', iasLog("criterion : old_pr = free"); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162064', zoneId: '776446', position:'btf' }}, },{ { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'old_topslot' }}]}, Common terms and phrases. irony. A cutting, often ironic remark intended to express contempt or ridicule. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'old_topslot' }}]}, gads.type = 'text/javascript'; irony. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Oxford_SR' }}, googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); The definition of sarcasm is mocking humor, or the use of irony to make a joke. 'buckets': [{ Second edition Published in print January 2007 | ISBN: 9780199202720 Published online January 2007 | e-ISBN: 9780191727160 Buy this work at . Hutcheon rejects the traditional definition of irony as antiphrasis, or saying the opposite of what one means. var pbHdSlots = [ {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'old_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/old_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Menu. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162064', zoneId: '776476', position:'atf' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'old_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/old_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, /*practical-english-usage Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. (function() { See more. var pbMobileLrSlots = [ iasLog("exclusion label : scp"); dictCodesArr["practical-english-usage"] = { With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for irony and thousands of other words. ‘They considered dramatic monologue, dramatic irony, persona as mask, and so on.’. Irony (from the Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía, meaning dissimulation or feigned ignorance) is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or situation in which there is an incongruity or discordance that goes beyond the simple and evident meaning of words or actions. var arrayFn = []; irony. The definition of sarcasm is mocking humor, or the use of irony to make a joke. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162046', zoneId: '776322', position:'atf' }}, quotations … { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'old_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '12529666' }}, m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) Alvaro attempt to disarm accidentally causes opponent ’ s death. userSync: { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971143', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, You can complete the definition of irony given by the English Cobuild dictionary with other English dictionaries : Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Oxford, Cambridge, Chambers Harrap, Wordreference, Collins Lexibase dictionaries… A figure of speech in which the intended meaning is the opposite of that expressed by the words used; usually taking the form of sarcasm or ridicule in which laudatory expressions are used to imply condemnation or contempt. dfpSlots['btmslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/old_btmslot', [], 'ad_btmslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'old_leftslot' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb7e310013', pos: 'old_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '12526109' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '220624', size: [320, 100] }}, ), n. [f. sarcasme, l. sarcasmus, gr. }; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'old_leftslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'old_btmslot' }}, great, heavy She tried to ignore the heavy irony in his voice. description : 'Search Das Oxford Schulw\u00F6rterbuch', in The Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms (3) Length: 259 words. }; According to the article "Socratic irony" in The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy (Simon Blackburn. } Synonym Discussion of irony. 'cap': true /ˈaɪrəni/. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '12529711' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '220610', size: [160, 600] }}, sarcasm - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. var mapping_leftslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([745, 0], [[160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); | bitter, cruel, tragic | neat, nice It is a nice irony that the Minister of Transport missed the meeting because her train was delayed. }); sarcasm \sar"casm\ (? * OLDAE initAdSlotRefresher(); Reserve irony for situations where there's a gap between reality and expectations, especially when such a gap is created for dramatic or humorous effect. },{ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '220623', size: [728, 90] }}, dictCodesArr["collocations"] = { }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162046', zoneId: '776308', position:'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '220442', size: [300, 50] }}, var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; Oxford University Press, 2008), a Socratic irony is "Socrates's irritating tendency to praise his hearers while undermining them, or to disparage his own superior abilities while manifesting them." , sardonicism, dryness, causticity, sharpness, acerbity, acid, bitterness, trenchancy, mordancy, cynicism. name: "pubCommonId", { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'old_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'old_btmslot' }}, storage: { 2. an instance of this, used to draw attention to some incongruity or irrationality. description : 'Search Das Oxford Schulw\u00F6rterbuch', | bitter, cruel, tragic | neat, nice It is a nice irony that the Minister of Transport missed the meeting because her train was delayed. [R.] --Woodward. A form of wit characterized by the use of such remarks: detected a hint of sarcasm in his voice. An example is in John 18: 14 where Caiaphas approves the condemnation of Jesus on grounds of political expediency but by the Christian reader the words are taken as an ironical assertion of a greater truth about the crucifixion . } [Late Latin sarcasmus, from Greek sarkasmos, from sarkazein, to bite the lips in rage, from sarx, sark-, flesh.] The expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect. He was happy to employ ridicule and sarcasm in defence of free speech and reason. gads.async = true; This pathbreaking study integrates the histories of rhetoric, literacy, and literary aesthetics up to the time of Augustine, focusing on Western concepts of rhetoric as dissembling and of language as deceptive that Swearingen argues have received curiously prominent emphasis in Western aesthetics and language theory. irony definition: 1. a situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite…. [Ital. name : 'Academic English', type: "html5", { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb7c220017', pos: 'old_btmslot_300x250' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971158', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Oxford_HDX' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "old_dict_english"); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb7c220017', pos: 'old_leftslot_160x600' }}, 'cap': true googletag.pubads().set("page_url", pageUrlSetting); casm (sär′kăz′əm) n. 1. (plural ironies) jump to other results. How to use irony in a sentence. This is the British English definition of sarcasm.View American English definition of sarcasm. params: { Irony definition: Irony is a subtle form of humour which involves saying things that you do not mean. A state of affairs or an event that seems deliberately contrary to what one expects and is often wryly amusing as a result. the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning: the irony of her reply, “How nice!” when I said I had to work all weekend. Satire is a way of making fun of people by using silly or exaggerated language. | final, supreme, ultimate The final irony was that he became Minister of Education having left school at 12. irony definition: 1. a situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite…. dfpSlots['leftslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/old_leftslot', [[160, 600]], 'ad_leftslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_leftslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'left').addService(googletag.pubads()); iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); | dramatic (= in a play, when a character's … googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('scp'); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971157', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), Look up the English to Italian translation of irony in the PONS online dictionary. var pbDesktopSlots = [ sarkasmo`s, from sarka`zein to tear flesh like dogs, to bite the lips in rage, to speak bitterly, to sneer, fr. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '12529673' }}, 'increment': 0.05, name : 'Practical English Usage', {code: 'ad_topslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'old_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/old_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, 2.3.1 Irony and Sarcasm Flouting the Principle of Cooperation is, of course, one of the ways of generating irony, as Grice himself noted. * free { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '220610', size: [160, 600] }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("old_pc", "dictionary"); a situation in a play when a character’s words carry an extra meaning to the audience because they know more than the character, especially about what is going to happen. the irony (is) that…. {code: 'ad_leftslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'old_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/old_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[160, 600]] } }, ADJ. 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