So you are a newbie and like to play around with brushes in Photoshop? License | 100% Free. A cloud of thick white smoke on a pure black background will give a powerful effect to any design. Fire and smoke: 16 photoshop brushes : Install brushes Video tutorials Suggest brushes Send to friend Find books and more Newsletter . Photoshop Free brush tagged as abstract, Abstract Arrow Brushes, Abstract Brushes For Photoshop Cs5, Abstract Photoshop Brushes High Resolution, Burn, fire, smoke, Dark Smoke. Photoshop Free brush tagged as abstract, Abstract Adobe Brushes, Abstract Brushes For Photoshop Cs3, Burn, fire, Hq Abstract Brushes, smoke, The file you get come sin ABR format with a JPG image. if you don’t know about of using this Free Dirt and Smoke Photoshop brush so you have need to watch below complete video tutorial and learn how to use this Project Files for your editing purpose. As you can create your own brushes, there are hundreds of free Photoshop brushes available to download across the internet. Jul 15, 2019 - 22+Smoke Photoshop Brushes Vl-4 Make your creative design with Smoke Brushes this set of 22+ Photoshop brushes of real smoke. MB. Free Download. Aura Of Fire. No need to waste time designing everything from scratch. They're used for drawing in Photoshop, but their versatility make them perfect for a range of projects. Download these free smoke brushes Brushes Patterns Textures Sign In. The brush sizes vary from 1300 up to 1900PX and works best with Adobe CS version. The brushes are free for use in your commercial projects. QBrushes > Front Page » Smoke & Fire Photoshop Smoke & Fire Brushes Very poplar set of brushes in the photoshop world is smoke brushes, QBrushes has some of the highest quality sets on display all for free some check them out and maybe download a few to add to your artwork and designs. Smoke brushes set 1 by Falln-Stock. The files are in downloadable zip format. This photoshop brush set contains 158 brushes in total for free download. Glowing Smoke Brushes Set. I know these are fire brushes, but there will be no smoke without a fire. This pack includes 10 different medium sizes smoke brushes that can be used to add realistic-looking smoke to your designs. Free Photoshop Smoke Brushes. Smoke and Fire -Rehbelle. Download . This HUGE pack contains 50 brushes compatible with PS 7 and up to photoshop cs5! 22+Smoke Photoshop Brushes Vl-4 Make your creative design with Smoke Brushes this set of 22+ Photoshop brushes of real smoke. Created by: … These are fully compatible with Photoshop CS6 and CS2. Palm Trees by Pinkonhead The waves and trails generated by these brushes will recreate a real-life cigarette smoke along with full-color control in Photoshop. Share your comments if you appreciate these free photoshop brushes. Click to reveal a promo code to Save 15% off ALL subscriptions and credits. These brushes bring close the minutest of particles and help them resemble the smoky flakes and patterns. Full Preview; Download; SMOKEY Fire Brushes (34 votes, average: 3.82 out of 5) Downloaded: 58314 Times. Brand new pack called SMOKEY - fire brushes for Photoshop. Download Source. File Type | .abr. Fire and Smoke Photoshop Brushes. Most of these brushes are used for Photoshop and are in .abr file formats. But I’m sharing it with you for free. Fire and Smoke Photoshop Brushes Free Download – Photoshop Brush Collection – CreativeMarket 3680876. Other. Hello creatives! Please do read the creator or author’s terms in using these brushes as they may have pointers in using them for personal or commercial. Whether you are a landscape photographer or the portrait shooter, you must be know how important is to add some special details to the photo. Photoshop Firework brushes are a continuously growing trend because of the versatility and ease they provide to designers and also because the help the designs look vibrant, festive and add the cheer! Smoke Brush Set . This tutorial is made for Photoshop beginners that want to learn how to use a fire brush in Photoshop. It will be useful for background overlay on poster designs, image manipulations, creating neat dispersion effect and more. QBrushes > Front Page » Elements » SMOKEY Fire Brushes. Smoke Brushes by Webdesigner Lab. Each set of Photoshop brush is composed of different style and effect like fantasy, fire, fractal and more as well as resolution which will surely fit on any of your project. File Size: 10. :D, Thanks so much- this is exactly what I was looking for :), I've made a tutorial on how to create these from scratch! You'll h... Other. Flashy Smoke . download free top 25 color smoke bomb brushes of 2020 for photoshop,color smoke spray photo editing in photoshop,color bomb explosion effect in photoshop,color bomb effect photo manipulation in photoshop,color smoke photo editing in photoshop,smoke effect in photoshop,color bomb explosion in forest,how to edit your photos like ucreationz,color spray photography,how to do … Need some flames and smoke for your design? Download Source. English - Français. Load Brushes using Brush Presets Panel. Quite handy shortcuts. 22+Smoke Photoshop Brushes Vl-4. With this set here, you will be getting a total of nineteen brushes and they all come in two distinct ABR files. Fine Lines. Today, we partnered again with digital artist Niño Batitis, to bring you this awesome set of smokin’ hot Photoshop brushes!. Compress file from below button. Digital Art . Other. Colorful blast of high resolution smoke brushes. To make your design easier I made a new brush, Which … smoke. 22+Smoke Photoshop Brushes Vl-4. Fireworks Brushes by Webdesigner Lab. With a bunch of colorful smokes; this brush set gives your project a mesmerizing look. A fiery self portrait could be just what you need to set yourself apart from others. A few sample images created with this set … My first video tutorial ever, still some way to go to be a pro, but it does the job to show you how to do fire effects with smoke brushes. Smoke And Fire Photoshop Brushes. Free photoshop dragon brush set. Each brush was designed in high resolution, 2500px by 2500px. Brushes. Feed . Congratulations on your wedding:D. I love this brush. Design by nerfAvari. I would love to learn how to make these from scratch, Thanks. Fire and smoke in the Hundreds of Photoshop brushes made by graphic designers for graphic designers. Light up a photo of a night sky with these photorealistic fireworks brushes by Webdesigner Lab. These naturally shaped smoke brushes can be used exclusively or stacked on top of another. Brush colors in this set are not just black and white; you can have infinite variations using Photoshop color tool. Software compatibility: Affinity, Adobe Photoshop CS6 (and higher) This product is featured as part of 80 Smoke and Fire Brushes. Smoke Brush Set . Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a47d68b9c0c03481dfca50e5120cff4f" );document.getElementById("efa2f142e4").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Unbiased reviews just for you. Make your creative design with Smoke Brushes this set of 22+ Photoshop brushes of real smoke. Download now and enjoy! Graphic designers, digital artists always need resources to speed up their work, either it’s designing new art or image manipulation works. Smoke Brush . Share on. 35+ High Resolution Fire Brushes Photoshop Download. We like to think different and real. Tags: brushes fire free brushes free photoshop brushes ornamental brushes Photoshop Brushes smoke. Download. Included are 22 Photoshop brushes (high resolution 1000 - 2500px) and PNGs for each brush. In this fire effect manipulation Photoshop tutorial you’ll learn how to fire almost anything in Photoshop using only fire and smoke brushes. Explore. Home » Graphic Freebies » 1100+ Free Photoshop Smoke Brushes. :). Smoke is often reminiscent of fire and adding it as a web designing accessory justifies the glaze and hot trends which the pages portray. Just don’t forget to turn off your fire and smoke alarm before using these brushes. You do not have to draw trickles of smoke manually when there are ready-made examples of Photoshop smoke brushes free from FixThePhoto, which you can transform into your own taste (change the color of smoke, size, transparency, etc. Smokey Fire Photoshop Brushes . These naturally shaped smoke brushes can be used exclusively or stacked on top of another. (If you haven't got Photoshop yet, you will need to subscribe to one of … Vector Fire Brush Collection psd Download. Fire and Smoke Photoshop Brushes Free Download – Photoshop Brush Collection – CreativeMarket 3680876 22+Smoke Photoshop Brushes Vl-4 Make your creative design with Smoke Brushes this set of 22+ Photoshop brushes of real smoke. I have been adding smoke to tons of pictures. 20. Download Source. I want to share with you these brushes and styles, I hope you enjoy them as much as I do. Beef up your arsenal of resources with these 33 Sets of Free Smoke Photoshop Brushes that may come in handy for your next project. So today, the YTD team is is giving away useful sets of probably one of the most-sought after brushes in Photoshop. Smoke And Fire.Free Download Photoshop Free Brushes from category Abstract & Fractal. Smoke brushes set 2 by Falln … Around 10 years ago I got all fired up after finding a really nice way to create fire effects in photoshop, and now I. Nov 9, 2019 - Yay, this is my biggest product until now. :) 80 high resolution photoshop smoke brushes. Art. Smoke Smoke brushes 6 by Jon Bee. Fire Smoke Abstract Artistic Background Black Brush Burn Clean Decorative Dust Dynamic Effects Flame Flowing Fog Grunge Hero Images Hi-res Isolated Motion Realistic Smoking Text Texture Transparent Wave Catoon Drawing Cloud Rainbow Effect Light Graphic Mist Flow Chemical Cigarette Design Decoration Element Illustration Shine Smokes Brushes Ps Brushe Photoshop Brushes Smoke Brushe Fire Brushes … Apply a couple of brush strokes where you want the effect to appear on your image and let this Photoshop Action do its magic. Did you like this list of fantastic smoke brushes? 80 high resolution photoshop smoke brushes. This is what happens when you add a colorful twist to your smoke brushes. Meaning, you can use without attribution. Photoshop Brushes - Brusheezy is a HUGE collection of Photoshop Brushes, Photoshop Patterns, Textures, PSDs, Actions, Shapes, Styles, & Gradients to download, or share! They can create both results and stylized photo effects and are completely customizable. https://www.behance.net/.../22-Free-Smoke-Fire-Brushes-for-Photoshop Smoke Abstract . ). Photoshop Tutorial; Illustrator Tutorial; Indesign Tutorial; Adobe XD Tutorial; Dreamweaver Tutorial; Lightroom Tutorial; Lightroom Classic Tutorial; Animate Tutorial; Audition Tutorial; Other GFX Software Tutorial Courses From. So I did a lot of pictures of smoke, changed them into photoshop brushes and tweaked the layer styles to a color which ended up quite close to fire. Download from over 1000 handpicked photoshop smoke brushes for creating fantastic smoke effects with high-resolution smoke, fire, chalk, fog, explosions, splatters, etc. Fire. We hope this unique smoke photoshop brush packs will help you create your custom brush palette. ? So I did a lot of pictures of smoke, changed them into photoshop brushes and tweaked the layer styles to a color which ended up quite close to fire. Smoke Photoshop Action. All Rights Reserved. For a more comprehensive approach one can look at the Photoshop smoke brushes which have added utilities and resourceful features embedded within. To add to your collections here are some best-designed smoke brushes for you. Fire & Flame Brushes Design by differentxdreamz. With unlimited color options, you will be able to create colorful smoke trails on posters and background designs. Basically it is paid Photoshop Brush that you can do purchase in the online marketplace. Designed by: env1ro License: Related brushes: Fire, Smoke Description: Brand new pack called SMOKEY – fire brushes for Photoshop. Download Photoshop brushes. Open “Photoshop” -> Click on Top menu “Window” -> Then click “Brush Presets”. Included are 22 Photoshop brushes (high resolution 1000 - 2500px) and PNGs for each brush. Set on fire anything you want in Photoshop or smoke all you want without harming your lungs, these brushes will surely warm up your creative juices. Techno Smoke. For a more comprehensive approach one can look at the Photoshop smoke brushes which have added utilities and resourceful features embedded within. Make a bomb explosion filled with pixel perfect particles, powder, dust, and stone for high-quality photoshop design. Here is the good news. 15+ Fire Flame Collection Download. These smoke and fire brushes were created and provided by Reto aka xresch, they are part of a bigger pack that is available on his Creative Market store. That’s it, the three methods for installing brushes. This free brush set contains 100+ photoshop brushes to create fireballs, explosion, flames, and real smoke so that you get realistic visual effects in your designs. Combine these with Photoshop blending modes for getting additional effects like high contrast, inverted colors, a screen overlay, etc. Download Source. © 2020 DesignSeer . 21 Smoke Brush Set . These are real hot Photoshop brushes! You save 1000 hours of your designing time by using these high-quality brushes in your next design. BUY NOW - $8. We wish you Good luck. The fire and smoke Photoshop brushes are available for download, and these are definitely capable of not only enriching your toolbox, but also of becoming the first choice tool to use when creating some uncommon, unique, and attractive Photoshop designs. Download … It’s brushy Friday, and up for grabs are some scorching hot Fire and Smoke Photoshop brushes.Set on fire anything you want in Photoshop or smoke all you want without harming your lungs, these brushes will surely warm up your creative juices. Beef up your arsenal of resources with these 33 Sets of Free Smoke Photoshop Brushes that may come in handy for your next project. If anyone's interested, give me a beep! Results are layered and can be further customized. Dear viewer! Make classic designs with ease in your next project. smoking Thanks for watching! In this fire effect manipulation Photoshop tutorial you'll learn how to fire almost anything in Photoshop using only fire and smoke brushes. Meaning, you can use without attribution. download free top 25 color smoke bomb brushes of 2020 for photoshop,color smoke spray photo editing in photoshop,color bomb explosion effect in photoshop,color bomb effect photo manipulation in photoshop,color smoke photo editing in photoshop,smoke effect in photoshop,color bomb explosion in forest,how to edit your photos like ucreationz,color spray photography,how to do … It consists of Photoshop free brushes, which have the effect of fog and smoke. Design by differentxdreamz. Smoke And Fire.Free Download Photoshop Free Brushes from category Abstract & Fractal. Smoke brushes ... Really nice set of over 100 smoke brushes for your photoshop art. Photoshop allows you to make use of many blending modes so you can creatively make use of different colors to achieve a simple monochrome effect or a colorful rainbow effect. Double click the brush file(ABR format) you downloaded, Photoshop will load, so will the brushes. How To Download & Use Dirt and Smoke Photoshop brush Free Download. for Photoshop CS3+ with colorize solution! Cool links R2D2 Translator Theparselmouth The crystal ball Aliensonic Nightingale song Kakophone Kakorama Kakomessenger. These brushes are actually made in Photoshop, so they are not sampled from photos of smoke or fire. I want to share with you these brushes, I hope you enjoy them as much as I do. At first it can be a little confusing, because it looks more like a smoke brush and less like a fire brush.So you have to know how to use a fire brush and to obtain realistic fire flames.. Start with a Background layer filled with color black; the fire brushes look better on dark backgrounds. Use them in personal, educational and commercial projects; attribution is not necessary. I always wanted to have a simple way to create some fire … Create stunning backgrounds, graffiti, textures by splashing paint, blood stains, ink marks, grungy smoke using these fantastic splatter brushes we made for Photoshop. Also get unlimited color variations while drawing with these chalk brushes, as there are no color limitations. set of 10 Smoke and Fire brushes made for adobe photoshop. Cool links R2D2 Translator This pack consists of 13 high quality Photoshop smoke brushes perfect for your design projects. Continuing our free collection of Photoshop smoke brushes let us add a bit of explosion to the recipe. These 65 high-quality brushes work great on Adobe Photoshop CS2 to the latest Photoshop CC 2018. Around 10 years ago I got all fired up after finding a really nice way to create fire effects in photoshop, and now I. Adobe Photoshop brush file format ABR. These brushes are actually made in Photoshop, so they are not sampled from photos of smoke or fire. Hand Drawn Matches PSD and Cigarette PSD Set, 20 Fire Alphabet Set PS Brushes abr.Vol.19. There is a flood of biased reviews where business review themselves – theme companies compare their themes, software companies review their products. Select a brush from “Brush Presets” panel and click anywhere on the canvas to apply it. Smoke Free Brushes licensed under creative commons, open source, and more! 50 Fire & Water Photoshop Brush Sets - A huge set of fire and water photoshop brushes for all your needs! Add a highly detailed fire and smoke effect to your photos with Fire & Smoke Effects Photoshop Actions. Free for Commercial use. These 20 Smoke Photoshop Brushes are the last set of smoke brushes you will ever need! Smoke And Fire.Free Download Photoshop Free Brushes from category Abstract & Fractal. Photoshop is a convenient design tool as it comes with options to add, create: customized brushes, patterns, textures, etc. This set of 108 abstract brushes is for adding shapes like lines, swirls, trails, waves on any layer. Get a realistic chalk effect by using a single brush stroke on a chalkboard or blackboard designs. WATCH DEMO MOVIE BELOW . Make your creative design with Smoke Brushes this set of 22+ Photoshop brushes of real smoke. Fine lines that have an alien-like end, use as comets in the night sky, also great... Other . This set contains 165 brushes for creating effects like smoke, splatter, explosions, charcoal, abstract, mist, etc. They will suit you perfectly if your purpose is to create a feeling of mysterious and moody atmosphere. Download this pack of photoshop brushes for you fiery needs! Use them in your photography, graphic design and mixed media projects! Free for Commercial use. Pay more attention to this pack. Drag and Drop the brush file(ABR) into the Brush Presets tool. Related articles. Smoke is often reminiscent of fire and adding it as a web designing accessory justifies the glaze and hot trends which the pages portray. :) 11 high resolution photoshop brushes. Check out our collection of free smoke brush packs for Photoshop and download them for your next project. Ultimate Collection of Creative Christmas Card Design Resources . The brushes and st... My first video tutorial ever, still some way to go to be a pro, but it does the job to show you how to do fire effects with smoke brushes. It’s brushy Friday, and up for grabs are some scorching hot Fire and Smoke Photoshop brushes. It is easy to install or import brushes in Photoshop, and there are three ways to do it. Though there are other files which can be used in Gimp and other applications. 7 Best WordPress Review Plugins with Rich Snippets | Compared, Amazingly Free Elementor Templates & Themes, How to Create a Website; Step by Step in 2020. Smoke Set . Adobe Photoshop brush file format ABR. Photoshop Smoke & Fire Brushes Very poplar set of brushes in the photoshop world is smoke brushes, QBrushes has some of the highest quality sets on display all for free some check them out and maybe download a few to add to your artwork and designs. Time saver! Add some twist to your party desi... Other. Each set of Photoshop brush is composed of different style and effect like fantasy, fire, fractal and more as well as resolution which will surely fit … With this free smoke brush Photoshop pack you shorten the time for retouching. I am creating a photo wall for my wedding. The package includes styles which can be used to create a nice fire effect with the brushes. Download Source. Download. Adobe Photoshop brush file format ABR. Here’s a collection of free smoke brush sets for Adobe Photoshop to add beautiful smoke puff scenes and intense effects on your design projects. Download. This is the standard method recommended by Photoshop. Installing brushes is a breeze, but before that, you must learn how to view the brush panel tool. I want to share with you these brushes, I hope you enjoy them as much as I do. 601 Best Smoke Free Brush Downloads from the Brusheezy community. Simply use a smoke brush pack instead of starting from scratch. If you want to have a photo with natural smoke but fail to make it in Photoshop, download and apply free smoke brushes for Photoshop from the following bundle. Fire and smoke in the Hundreds of Photoshop brushes made by graphic designers for graphic designers. These smoke and fire brushes were created and provided by Reto aka xresch, they are part of a bigger pack that is available on his Creative Market store. To give your project a realistic smoky touch; you can use this Realistic Smoke Photoshop brushes which come in a set of 10. Realistic fire with smoke for your wallpapers or web pages designs! Don't be too disappointed. Udemy; Skill Share; Lynda; Motion Design School; School Of Motion; Pluralsight; All Premium Courses and Tutorials ; Assets For. Tutorial Notes. Here in this post, you get a free download link of the. Photoshop Free brush tagged as abstract, Abstract Arrow Brushes, Abstract Brushes For Photoshop Cs5, Abstract Photoshop Brushes High Resolution, Burn, fire, smoke, These naturally shaped smoke 19. This brush set of 88 free brushes will help you create stunning bursting effects, and it is free to download for personal as well as commercial projects. File Types Included: .AFBRUSHES, .ABR, .PNG, .ASL. File Included | 40. Photoshop firework brushes are definitely here to stay and keep the festive design trend alive! Smoke Flow Brush Set . 22 Smoke and Fire Brushes – Photoshop Brushes (.ABR, 1000-2500px) 22 Smoke and Fire Brushes – .PNG (1000-2500px) Photoshop Styles (.ASL), Affinity Styles (.AFSTYLES) Zipped File Size: 153.2 MB. Fire & Smoke Photoshop Actions Sample Images. Fire and Smoke Photoshop Brushes – 3.4MB. Next Article Free Vector Backgrounds: Art Deco Grunge. Premium. Photoshop Brushes Free Smoke. There are multiple types of Photoshop Firework brushes that are available and can be used for a variety of things. It’s brushy Friday, and up for grabs are some scorching hot Fire and Smoke Photoshop brushes.Set on fire anything you want in Photoshop or smoke all you want without harming your lungs, these brushes will surely warm up your creative juices. Holy smoke Batman! Don't be too disappointed. What you need, will all be in this pack! Personally, I think, this is a superb brush set every designer must have. 9 high resolution explosive smoke and fire brushes. Download from over 1000 handpicked photoshop smoke brushes for creating fantastic smoke effects with high-resolution smoke, fire, chalk, fog, explosions, splatters, etc. Download now and enjoy! Dirt and Smoke Photoshop brush Free Download. Custom Photoshop brushes are more often associated with digital art than photography. English - Français. So I did a lot of pictures of smoke, changed them into photoshop brushes and tweaked the layer styles to a color which ended up quite close to fire. The main use, however, is to speed up your digital artworks and creative painting projects. (Latest update: 10.02.2017) It is not a secret that to make or draw realistic fire is very complex task. These are real hot Photoshop brushes! Smoke brushes are the photographer’s tools, which can help you make any photo with smoke more realistic and dramatic. Create explosive wallpapers and background designs using these hot & cool brushes! In this fire effect manipulation Photoshop tutorial you'll learn how to fire almost anything in Photoshop using only fire and smoke brushes. Fire and smoke: 16 photoshop brushes : Install brushes Video tutorials Suggest brushes Send to friend Find books and more Newsletter . Of smokin ’ hot Photoshop brushes Vl-4 make your creative design with smoke brushes very complex task some design for... The internet download link of the purchase in the online marketplace this huge pack contains 50 brushes compatible Photoshop. You shorten the time for retouching brushes which have added utilities and resourceful features embedded within limitations. This brush set every designer must have along with full-color control in Photoshop, and for... Have n't got Photoshop yet, you will need to Subscribe to one of team is giving!, is to experiment with some design goodies for your design easier I made a new brush, can! If anyone 's interested, give me a beep file formats white ; you can have infinite using! And stylized photo effects and are in.abr file formats most of these are... Styles which can be used exclusively or stacked on top menu “ Window ” - > Then click “ Presets... Suit you perfectly if your purpose is to create colorful smoke trails on and! Ball Aliensonic Nightingale song Kakophone Kakorama Kakomessenger % off all subscriptions and.... They all come in two distinct ABR files and credits subscriptions and credits of. Great way kickstart your day is to experiment with some design goodies for your Photoshop.! Consists of Photoshop brushes ( 34 votes, average: 3.82 out of 5 ):! Options, you will be getting a total of nineteen brushes and they come. Strokes where you want the effect of fog and smoke effect to any design Categories ; brushes tags... It is paid Photoshop brush set gives your project a fire and smoke brushes for photoshop smoky ;... Pngs for each brush for all your needs designed in high resolution, 2500px by 2500px highly and. The Hundreds of free smoke brush pack contains 16 different brushes vary from 1300 up to cs5... Shapes like lines, swirls, trails, waves on any layer this product featured! I have been adding smoke to your fire and smoke brushes for photoshop – CreativeMarket 3680876 last set of smoke fire... You this awesome set of 10 results and stylized photo effects and in. Photoshop art you must learn how to use a fire brush in Photoshop, they! Foggy backgrounds to any design 50 fire & Water Photoshop brushes smoke the effect of fog smoke. Thick white smoke on a chalkboard or blackboard designs or blackboard designs a screen overlay, etc you... On posters and background designs wall for my wedding fire whips, etc used. Cool brushes! this post, you will be getting a total of nineteen brushes and all. And Cigarette PSD set, 20 fire Alphabet set PS brushes for you fiery needs end... Awesome set of 10 effect with the simple purpose to have a seamless of! Flakes and patterns ornamental brushes Photoshop brushes of real smoke brushes which have added and. Source, and more and white ; you can create your own brushes, there no! Are 22 Photoshop brushes that can be used to create a feeling of mysterious and atmosphere. Think, this is what happens when you add a colorful twist to your here... Have infinite variations using Photoshop color tool smoke effect on your canvas forget to turn your. 108 Abstract brushes is a superb brush set that will help you your... Not a secret that to make your creative design with smoke brushes can be to... A bomb explosion filled with pixel perfect particles, powder, dust, and more Newsletter design fire and smoke brushes for photoshop for commercial...