7. Q7. Each of the poles is designated as 90°. The Equator is an imaginary line that lies halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole. This axis of the globe passes through two extreme points: known as the Poles (the North Pole and the South Pole). Longitude lines circle the globe beginning at the prime meridian in Greenwich, England, and are also measured in 15-degree segments. This line of latitude is the southern boundary of the area referred to as the tropics. All other lines of the longitude are numbered in degrees east or west of the Prime Meridian. The Equator is lying at 0 degrees latitude … The two cross each other at perpendicular angles and when combined as a set of coordinates they are extremely accurate in locating places on the globe. These lines crisscross and look like a grid. As shown on the small-scale globe perspective, Washington, D.C., is located at the crossing of the 39th east-west line north of the Equator (39° N latitude) and the 77th north-south line west of the prime meridian (77° W longitude). During the summer solstice the sun is located immediately above the Tropic of Cancer. Show the lines of latitude on the globe when the teacher asks you Ask for details ; Follow Report by Tumutong123 17.01.2018 Log in to add a comment What do you need to know? All other lines of latitudes … Through latitude and longitude, a traveler can tell his exact position on the Earth by marking one line east to west from the traveler's … The region between these two, centred on the Equator, is the Tropical region. The globe does not show all lines of latitude. Longitude (λ); Lines of longitude appear vertical with varying curvature in this projection, but are actually halves of great ellipses, with identical radii at a given latitude. The half of the earth to the north of the equator is the northern hemisphere; the half to th… Europe and North America are the only continents which lie entirely in the Northern Hemisphere while Australia and Antarctica are the only continents which lie wholly in the Southern Hemisphere. All latitude lines are parallel to the equator and each other. If you take a look at a map or globe of the world, you may notice lines running east-west and north-south. This line of latitude is the northern boundary of the area referred to as the tropics. You may have confused longitude with latitude or vice-versa, so it’s important to know which lines on the globe are latitude and which are longitude. The imaginary line connecting the Poles and opposite to the Prime Meridian is given the value 180°. 6. It is located at zero degrees latitude (0°). Possibly the most well-known circle of latitude is the line sitting at zero degrees latitude, the equator. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.See all videos for this article. The Prime Meridian, which passes through Greenwich of London, is given the value 0°. The Prime Meridian is at longitude 0°. Study the drawing on the right. 90 degrees latitude towards north would signify the North Pole whereas 90 degrees latitude towards south implies the South Pole. This line of latitude is the starting point when referring to other points of the globe in terms of degrees north and degrees south. But instead of being straight lines on a flat surface, Lat/Long lines encircle the Earth, either as horizontal circles or vertical half circles. They converge at the poles and are widest at the equator. Latitude is measured by degrees. The equator circles the globe with a circumference of nearly 25,000 miles, dividing the northern and the southern hemispheres. The starting point for longitude is the Prime Meridian. Latitudes are also known as parallels while longitudes are termed as meridians. The earth is divided into hemispheres by the equator.Image by Byron InouyeThe earth rotates daily about its axis. Show the lines of latitude on the globe when your teacher asks you Ask for details ; Follow Report by Marielgomez 23.01.2018 Log in to add a comment What do you need to know? Thin lines : ° Thick lines : ° Latitude & Longitude of the mouse cursor on the map . Latitude (shown as a horizontal line) is the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds of a point north or south of the Equator. Degrees may be broken down into smaller units called … measures distance in degrees either north or south of the equator. Ask your question. The lines that run between the North and the South Poles are called Lines … Latitude ranges from 0 to 90 degrees latitude in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The Antarctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5 degrees south latitude, or 66.5 degrees south of the equator. Notice how the lines of latitude form concentric circles, while the lines of longitude are all the same circumference. She has published numerous articles and short stories throughout her career on various websites. Longitude degrees extend 180° east and 180° west from the prime meridian, an imaginary line dividing the earth … Some of the countries which fall in the Northern hemisphere are; the USA, Italy, China, and India, and some of the countries which fall in the Southern hemisphere are; Namibia, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Madagascar, and Australia. Lines of Latitude synonyms, Lines of Latitude pronunciation, Lines of Latitude translation, English dictionary definition of Lines of Latitude. Heading north of the equator are lines of latitude sometimes called parallels€”so called because, unlike lines of longitude which all touch each other at the poles, these lines of latitude never touch one another. Similarly, Tropic of Capricorn at value 23° 26' S passes through the Southern Hemisphere. Lines of latitude or parallels are the horizontal lines running from the west to the east. Emily_Thompson53 TEACHER. Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels. Show the Prime Meridian on the globe… The Equator which cuts the world at the centre is given the value 0°. To help locate where a place is in the world, people use imaginary lines called latitude and longitude. There are 181 lines of latitude on the globe. As per Wikipedia “Latitude is a bit more complex. Match. They show the same regions of Earth, but the details of the regions look different. Each degree is divided into 60 portions called minutes however, and you could consider each of those 10,800 be lines of latitude. It also shows the countries along with the latitudes and longitudes. 1.9. At their widest points, these are about 69 miles or 111 km apart like latitude lines. 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