Moreover, evidence from scientific study has begun to reveal an increasingly clearer connection between various individual, family, and community level risk-factors, antisocial and delinquent behavior in youth, and later chronic adult crime (NRC, 2001; Pereira & Maia, 2017). We should not deny that there are issues of concern surrounding antisocial behaviour and crime committed by children. punitive. Previous research has shown that while both males and females engage in delinquent and antisocial behavior, males tend to be engaged in more serious and violent offenses as well as a greater number and frequency of offenses across all age groups (Huizinga, Weiher, Espiritu, & Esbensen, 2003). Outcomes from formative and relevant research studies will be briefly summarized and discussed. One such study would be Gottfredson and colleagues (2018) who conducted a randomized control trial to assess the use of FFT as accommodated for use with gang-involved or gang at-risk youth. Blueprints Standards. Ogden, T., & Halliday-Boykins, C. A. Gottfredson, D. C., Kearley, B., Thornberry, T. P., Slothower, M., Devlin, D., & Fader, J. J. Lebensohn‐Chialvo, F., Rohrbaugh, M. J., & Hasler, B. P. (2018). This is ultimately accomplished by surrounding the youth and the family in a context of indigenous (i.e., extended family, neighbors, etc.) This systematic approach is characterized by three intervention phases: Engagement and Motivation, Behavior Change, and Generalization. These evidence-based practices are approved by the Administration of Children and Families (ACF) and housed on the newly created Title IV-E Prevention Services Clearinghouse (https://preventionservices.abtsites.com). Also in 2018, the federal government passed the Family First Prevention Services Act (FFPSA) intending to change the way Title IV-E funds can be spent by state governments and local governments. Antisocial behavior among youth is a major national concern; and about one out of every three students drop-out of school. endstream endobj 1014 0 obj <>/Size 971/Type/XRef>>stream Despite the fact that youth crime trends peaked in the early 1990’s, many state legislators across the country overwhelmingly moved towards a stiffening of punitive approaches to young offenders in response to public pressure. Although researchers have identified a number of interventions that prevent or reduce youth antisocial behavior in the short term, only recently has evidence of long-term intervention effects become available. Delinquent and antisocial youth have been a subject of study for many decades. Henggeler, S. W., Melton, G. B., & Smith, L. A. Szapocznik, J., Rio, A., Murray, E., Cohen, R., & Al, E. (1989). (2017). Scientific Rating Scales. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention: Juvenile Justice Bulletin (NCJ 184743), 1-8. The maximum age of juvenile jurisdiction in Kansas is 17. A further example of this power expansion lies in the transfer mechanisms that allow judges to use their discretion to waive juvenile court jurisdiction in special cases such as serious offenses, having an extensive prior record with the juvenile court, and being near the maximum age limit. This means that any individual 17 or older who commits a criminal offense may be tried in adult criminal court. Evidence-based practice, as a process and as a type of treatment model, exists as the integration of the best research evidence, clinical expertise, theoretical foundation, and client values (Bertram & Kerns, 2019; IOM, 2001). Of further note, BSFT was initially designed to be used specifically with Cuban immigrant families in Miami, FL (Szapocznik, Schwartz, Muir, & Brown, 2012, p. 135) before being tested in other demographic and geographic contexts. (1995). 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